Convert ton-force (metric) to attonewton

Please provide values below to convert ton-force (metric) [tf] to attonewton [aN], or Convert attonewton to ton-force (metric).




How to Convert Ton-Force (Metric) to Attonewton

1 tf = 9.80665e+21 aN

Example: convert 15 tf to aN:
15 tf = 15 × 9.80665e+21 aN = 1.4709975e+23 aN


Ton-Force (Metric) to Attonewton Conversion Table

ton-force (metric) attonewton

Ton-Force (Metric)

Ton-force (metric), symbol: tf, is a unit of force equal to the force exerted by one metric ton (1000 kg) under standard gravity (9.80665 m/s²).

History/Origin

The ton-force originated from the need to quantify large forces in engineering and industrial contexts, particularly in the measurement of engine and machinery forces, and has been used in various forms since the early 20th century.

Current Use

Ton-force (metric) is primarily used in engineering, physics, and industrial applications to express large forces, especially in contexts involving heavy machinery, structural analysis, and force calculations within the 'Force' converter category.


Attonewton

An attonewton (aN) is a unit of force equal to 10^-18 newtons.

History/Origin

The attonewton is part of the SI prefixes system, introduced to measure extremely small forces, with its usage becoming more relevant in nanotechnology and precision measurements.

Current Use

Attonewtons are used in scientific research involving microscopic forces, such as in atomic and molecular physics, and in nanotechnology applications where very small forces are measured.